EFFECTS OF BLENDED LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION

Authors

  • Phan Thị Ngọc Bích Faculty of English, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi city, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18173/2354-1075.2025-0069

Keywords:

Blended Learning, Student Motivation, Intrinsic Motivation, Extrinsic Motivation

Abstract

This study investigates factors in blended learning that influence students' motivation, focusing on intrinsic and extrinsic dimensions such as autonomy, goal setting, confidence, teaching quality, and recognition. A descriptive research design was employed, involving 124 second-year non-English majors from Hanoi National University of Education with basic technology knowledge and level 1 English proficiency according to the Vietnamese Standardized Test of English Proficiency (VSTEP). A structured questionnaire is employed to collect data, followed by a detailed analysis of motivational factors. The results show that autonomy, clear goals, and recognition are key factors that help promote students' motivation, whereas criteria such as feedback practices and creating comfortable learning environments need further enhancement. A key finding of this study highlights the importance of fostering self-learning abilities and adapting teaching methods to align with modern educational trends. This study's findings provide actionable insights for teachers seeking to optimize blended learning environments to boost student motivation, providing practical suggestions for teachers in optimizing the blended learning environment to improve students' motivation to learn, and at the same time adding to the current research gap regarding the effect of blended learning on non-English students with low English proficiency – a group of little interest in previous studies.

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

[1] Garrison, D. R., & Kanuka, H. (2004). Blended learning: Uncovering its transformative potential in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 7(2), 95–105.

[2] Bonk, C. J., & Graham, C. R. (Eds.). (2012). The handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives, local designs. John Wiley & Sons.

[3] Dörnyei, Z. (2001). Motivational strategies in the language classroom. Cambridge University Press.

[4] Graham, C. R. (2006). Blended learning systems: Definition, current trends, and future directions. In C. J. Bonk & C. R. Graham (Eds.), The handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives, local designs (pp. 3–21). Wiley.

[5] Bonk, C. J., & Graham, C. R. (2012). The handbook of blended learning: Global perspectives, local designs. Wiley+ORM.

[6] Ushioda, E. (2011). Motivating learners, motivating teachers: Building vision in the language classroom. Cambridge University Press.

[7] Garrison, D. R., & Kanuka, H. (2004). Blended learning: Uncovering its transformative potential in higher education. The Internet and Higher Education, 7(2), 95–105.

[8] Banados, E. (2006). A blended-learning pedagogical model for teaching and learning EFL successfully through an online interactive multimedia environment. CALICO Journal, 23(3), 533–550.

[9] Neumeier, P. (2005). A closer look at blended learning – parameters for designing a blended learning environment for language teaching and learning. ReCALL, 17(2), 163–178.

[10] Dudeney, G., & Hockly, N. (2007). How to teach English with technology. Pearson Longman.

[11] Sharma, P., & Barrett, B. (2007). Blended learning: Using technology in and beyond the language classroom. Macmillan.

[12] Hrastinski, S. (2019). What do we mean by blended learning? TechTrends, 63(5), 564–569. https://doi.org/10.1007/s11528-019-00375-5

[13] Boelens, R., De Wever, B., & Voet, M. (2017). Four key challenges to the design of blended learning: A systematic literature review. Educational Research Review, 22, 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.edurev.2017.06.001

[14] Hockly, N. (2011). Five things you always wanted to know about blended learning (but were afraid to ask). Pavilion Publishing and Media.

[15] Pardede, P. (2012). Blended learning in ELT. Journal of English Teaching, 2(3), 166–178.

[16] Riel, J., Lawless, K. A., & Brown, S. W. (2016). Listening to the teachers: Using weekly online teacher logs for ROPD to identify teachers’ persistent challenges when implementing a blended learning curriculum. Journal of Online Learning Research, 2(2), 169–200.

[17] Alebaikan, R., & Troudi, S. (2010). Blended learning in Saudi universities: Challenges and perspectives. Research in Learning Technology, 18(1), 49–59.

[18] Turhan, N. S. (2020). Gender differences in academic motivation: A meta-analysis. International Journal of Psychology and Educational Studies, 7(2), 211–224.

[19] Pandya, J. D. (2024). Intrinsic & extrinsic motivation & its impact on organizational performance at Rajkot city: A review. International Journal of Organizational Behavior, 11(1), 46–53.

[20] Deci, E. L., & Ryan, R. M. (1985). Intrinsic motivation and self-determination in human behavior. Plenum.

[21] Pandya, J. D. (2024). Intrinsic & extrinsic motivation & its impact on organizational performance at Rajkot city: A review. Journal of Management Research and Analysis, 11(1), 46–53.

[22] Vo, V. D., Nguyen, T. K. A., & Ho, T. K. N. (2024). Developing self-learning ability for students through teaching “The periodic table of elements” in Chemistry 10 applying the flipped classroom model. HNUE Journal of Science: Educational Sciences, 69(3), 162–171. https://doi.org/10.18173/2354-1075.2024-0057

Downloads

Published

2025-03-03

Issue

Section

Educational Science: Social Science

How to Cite

Thi Ngoc Bich, P. (2025) “EFFECTS OF BLENDED LEARNING ON STUDENTS’ MOTIVATION”, Journal of Science Educational Science, 70(4), pp. 60–69. doi:10.18173/2354-1075.2025-0069.

Most read articles by the same author(s)

Similar Articles

111-120 of 228

You may also start an advanced similarity search for this article.