ENHANCING STUDENTS’ CHILD LABOR PREVENTION AWARENESS AND SKILLS THROUGH THE GROUP SOCIAL WORK METHOD

Các tác giả

  • Hoang Thi Hai Yen Faculty of Social Work, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi city, Vietnam
  • Pham Ha Linh Faculty of Social Work, Hanoi National University of Education, Hanoi city, Vietnam

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.18173/2354-1067.2025-0063

Từ khóa:

Children, child labor, group social work, raising awareness, enhancing skills

Tóm tắt

Child labor (CL) refers to the situation where children are involved in jobs that violate legal regulations and critically impact their comprehensive development. Specifically, there is a group of children who both attend school and engage in labor activities that either violate laws or show indications of child labor violations. In response to this reality, schools have implemented several child labour prevention (CLP) activities, yet to a limited extent, particularly those utilizing group social work methods. Through this method, students can raise their awareness, proactively enhance prevention CL skills while still attending school. By utilizing a survey questionnaire and data processing with SPSS statistical software, this paper highlights significant changes when students participate in empirical programs to raise awareness and enhance skills for preventing CL through group social work methods, thereby affirming the necessity, effectiveness, and feasibility of the activities. On that basis, the authors propose several solutions to further enhance the effectiveness of the activity.

Tài liệu tham khảo

[1] Ministry of Labor, War Invalids and Social Affairs, (2019). Guidelines for using training materials on preventing and reducing child labor. International Labor Organization in Vietnam, Hanoi.

[2] International Labor Organization, (2020). Training manual for business trainers on preventing and reducing child labor.

[3] ILO and UNICEF, (2021). Child Labour: Global estimates 2020, trends and the road forward. New York.

[4] General Statistics Office of Vietnam, UNICEF, (2021). Survey on sustainable development goals for children and women in Vietnam 2020–2021. Survey results report. Hanoi, Vietnam: General Statistics Office.

[5] Duong TTH, (2018). Child labor and emerging issues regarding strategies and professional support models for child labor in Vietnam today. International conference: Social work services for child laborers and children who are trafficked and abused. Labour and Social Publisher, pp. 83–91.

[6] Ha TT, Đo TVA & Nguyen TBT, (2022). Guidance document for Social work on child labor prevention through schools. Hanoi National University Publisher, Hanoi.

[7] Bui TXM, (2010). Introductory textbook for Social Work. Labour and Social Publisher, Hanoi.

[8] Nguyen TB, Vu TKD, Nguyen TMH & Dang THO, (2019). Social work with families, communities, and the school system. Vietnam Education Publishing House.

[9] Nguyen HT, Nguyen TB, Pham VT, Do NTP & Nguyen VH, (2020). Outline of School Social Work. Vietnam Education Publishing House, Hanoi.

[10] Nguyen TB, Pham VT, Nguyen TMH, Nguyen VH, Do NTP & Hoang THY, (2024). Social work in child labor prevention. Labor Publisher.

[11] National Assembly, (2016). Law on Children No. 102/2016/QH13, issued on April 5, 2016, Hanoi.

[12] Prime Minister, (2021). Decision No. 782/QD-TTg approving the program to prevent and reduce children from violating the law for the period 2021–2025, with a vision to 2023, issued on May 27, 2021, Hanoi.

[13] Ministry of Education and Training, (2018). Circular No. 33/2018/TT-BGDDT guiding Social Work in Schools, issued on December 26, 2018, Hanoi.

[14] Nguyen TTL, (2012). Social work textbook with groups. Labour and Social Publisher, Hanoi, p. 31.

[15] Nguyen TTH, (2011). Textbook of Group Social Work. Labour and Social Publisher, Hanoi. Truong TT, (2022). Social work in supporting child labor (Case study in Hanoi city), PhD thesis, University of Social Sciences and Humanities – Vietnam National University, Hanoi.

Tải xuống

Đã Xuất bản

2025-08-04

Số

Chuyên mục

Bài viết

Cách trích dẫn

Thi Hai Yen, H., & Ha Linh, P. (2025). ENHANCING STUDENTS’ CHILD LABOR PREVENTION AWARENESS AND SKILLS THROUGH THE GROUP SOCIAL WORK METHOD. Journal of Science Social Science, 70(4), 130-140. https://doi.org/10.18173/2354-1067.2025-0063